ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Stimulant medicines like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine are generally considered as the first-line treatment for adults with ADHD. adhd treatment for adult women increase and balance the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain.
Non-stimulant medications like antidepressants and atomoxetine can be prescribed if stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient due to other health problems or side effects. These drugs work slower than stimulants and reduce the impulsivity and inattention.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters, norepinephrine and dopamine, which enhances concentration and reduces impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. Different brands of stimulant medications are available, and each medication has its own advantages and side consequences. Long-acting medications are best for most people because they accumulate in the body over time. This reduces the "ups-and-downs" that can be caused by fluctuating levels of medication, which could worsen symptoms as the drug gets older. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medications including amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).
Non-stimulants
These drugs may take longer to work however, they can help treat adhd in adults. These medications are also referred to as alpha-2 adrenergic or norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors. Typically, they are prescribed to treat high blood pressure but have been used "off-label" to treat ADHD in both adults and children for a long time. Since they don't affect the epinephrine receptors in the same way that stimulants do, they are less likely to trigger serious adverse reactions or addiction. These medications can be used on a regular basis and last for up to 24 hours to reduce the intensity of hyperactivity, impulsivity and impulsivity.
Some people with ADHD have trouble tolerating stimulants due to their adverse effects. In these instances, doctors might prescribe antidepressants in conjunction with stimulants to lessen the effects of stimulants. These include tricyclic antidepressants as well as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), such as imipramine, Tofranil and nortriptyline, (Aventyl and Pamelor). Antidepressants usually have more complicated side effects than stimulants and are typically only used when other medications aren't effective.
Diet and exercise may also aid in treating ADHD. Everyone should consume a balanced diet, but those with ADHD are in particular need of it. A healthy diet can improve concentration, decrease the impulsive behavior, and decrease food cravings. People with ADHD should consult a doctor before making changes to their diet or removing any food items.
Counseling
Psychological counseling, or therapy can be beneficial to adults suffering from ADHD. This kind of therapy can help them understand how to manage their issues and teach them how to improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of therapy that has been proven to be effective for adults suffering from ADHD. CBT is designed to change negative thinking patterns and replace them with more positive ones. Adults suffering from ADHD can also benefit from marital and family therapy.
Self-help strategies, like improving sleep routines and limiting caffeine intake, can also aid in reducing ADHD symptoms. People with ADHD should consult their primary care provider regarding a referral to an ADHD specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist who has had experience treating adults with ADHD could be able help people find the right combination of treatments. They can offer support and advice on how to manage ADHD at work, school or home. They can assist parents and spouses better comprehend how to communicate with children who suffers from ADHD or how to deal with the challenges of living with ADHD.